Assault on democracy...

In a matter of days, the midterm elections will take place throughout the country. Each of the seats in the House of Representatives are up for election and a third of the seats in the Senate are being contested. As we move closer to this momentous day, there is a basic question that each American who chooses to either vote or refrain from doing so—what will democracy look like after the first of the year, 2023? There has been a great deal of discussion on this topic from all sides of the political spectrum; however, there seem to me, to be some basic and logical concerns that we all should weigh. As I write this, some who read it will take exception to my conclusions, and that I understand, but it is my judgment and belief that there are irrefutable facts that MUST be given careful consideration. In addition to the above-mentioned contests, there are also elections for state legislative positions and statewide offices, such as governor, attorney general, and secretary of state. Many of these races are as critical as those which have national implications. Within the ranks of many Republicans running for various positions there are the deniers of the legitimacy of the 2020 election. These same individuals have vowed to question the outcome of any election that is not favorable to them and have not ruled out action, including violent physical action, if necessary.

Included on an Internet site is a description of democracy: The word democracy comes from the Greek words’ “demos,” meaning people, and “kratos” meaning power, so democracy can be thought of as “power of the people”: a way of governing which depends on the will of the people. As we all will remember from our school days, American democracy is characterized by a representative form of government. A representative democracy is the opposite of an authoritarian form such as communism, fascism, or any totalitarian form of government. The concern that we are seeing around the country and the world is the rise of a more authoritarian mindset and the selection of leaders who embrace autocracy over democracy. Witness what has taken place in Italy, Venezuela, and Hungry as examples of this movement. The governors of Florida and Texas have leaned in this direction around certain panic-induced issues such as abortion, immigration, and crime. Further, we have a former president who has been hell bent on flaunting the law throughout his career, whether in business, private life, or politics. We must keep in proper perspective that to have a functioning representative democracy, there must be a common adherence to the rule of law, ethical standards, judicial fairness and equality and an abiding respect for human life. Anything short of this is mere tyranny that begins to move us as a society in the direction of an authoritarian form of governing.

In the October 24-31, 2022, edition of TIME magazine, the featured article is entitled: “HOW OUR GREATEST PRESIDENT SAVED DEMOCRACY AND WE CAN TOO”. Jon Meacham, the author makes the point that Lincoln was not a paragon of equality and justice for all. “Yet he defended the possibilities of democracy at an hour in which the means of amendment, adjustment, and reform were under prolonged and almost successful assault.” We do not have to look back far in our nation’s history to see the actions of the insurrectionists’ assault on the capitol on January 6, 2022. This action certainly mirrors what Lincoln was facing in the raging conflict between the slave-oriented states and the Union. The debate goes on between those who support the unsupported rhetoric of Trump and those who denounce the positions he has taken and continues to take on the campaign trail and through social media. In the privacy of the voting booth, will a majority of voters vote to uphold our democracy? Will most voters come to realize who Trump really is and chose to sideline him for the last time? We will have to wait and see how this all plays out.

As we are witnessing from a variety of venues, Trump, his family, and his organization are under attack by various governmental entities. There is the January 6 Select Committee that has gathered untold amounts of substantiated information on the role Trump played in the events leading up to January 6th and the assault that occurred on the 6th. Further, there are the numerous suits brought by the Attorney General in New York and the District Attorney in Fulton County Georgia. Added to these legal actions are the repeated charges brought against him by numerous women who claim that he assaulted them. When one steps back and views the words and the actions, they are replete with one lie, falsehood, exaggeration, and innuendo after another. He lies when there is no need to lie. The real tragedy is that so many people in this county look past all of what he is and is not and continue to throw their support to him. He has made it ever so clear, as have many of those running for office throughout the county, that if the Republican party candidates lose, they will not accept such a result. How does this support a representative democracy? It does not.

Another piece to this discussion is the role of the courts in a representative democracy. The Supreme Court decision in Dobbs which attacked the right of a woman to have an abortion serves as an example of the current Court’s decisions. On the one hand large numbers of individuals, over 70 percent, in the country took the position that the decision was wrong. Considering the substantial number who took this position, such a decision is not reflective of the position society has and that the Court is charged with supporting and upholding. One of the positions taken by Trump during the 2016 campaign was that he would change the complexion of the federal court system by appointing judges who support a more controlling and less egalitarian legal framework. He has appointed many judges at the various levels of the system and three justices to the Supreme Court. Looking at the abortion issue, there are those on the current court who lied during their confirmation hearings and meetings with senators on this subject. In a recent release of Senator Ted Kennedy’s diary, he has a notation in it that Alito promised that he recognized the importance of precedent and that Roe had been affirmed and reaffirmed on several occasions. Kavanagh made the same promise to Senator Susan Collins in an interview with her and Amy Coney Barrett alluded to her support of precedent during the confirmation hearings. All three of these justices voted in the affirmative to negate Roe and support Dobbs.

In the October 24, 2022, addition of The Guardian, Jill Filipovic, authored an article entitled: “Democratic’ midterms hurdle: Americans are getting used to eroded democracy”. She states that over 70 percent of voters in the country said that American democracy was at risk; however, just 7 percent identified it as the most critical issue in this election. If indeed, democracy continues to erode and the populace becomes immune to the effects of this, then trouble does loom ahead for the survival of a constitutional representative democracy in this country. Ms. Filiovic uses abortion as an issue to make her point. When the decision was leaked this summer, there was an uproar from many varied segments of society; however, such concern has been reduced to a whimper today. Similarly, I would point to the outcry when George Floyd was murdered by the police in Minneapolis. There were marches and legislation proposed, but it is difficult to find much support for dealing with the brutality experienced by some Black people in their involvement with law enforcement. Recently, there was another school shooting in St. Louis, and there have been more than forty this year alone, yet as a society, we have become numb to these tragic events experienced by our children.

All that is going on requires some measure of unity and working together. At this point in time that is a utopian idea that will not come to fruition. Do not lose sight of the fact that “A house divided cannot stand.”  Is this our fate? When you buy the ticket and board the train, control of the destination is out of your hands and at the pleasure of the engineer. As Josh Moon stated in the Alabama Political Reporter, “Elections have lifetime consequences.”  It is my unwavering hope that voters will heed the call to sanity, reason, and common sense. Once the election is over, future outcomes will, potentially, be fraught with lawlessness, unconstitutional decisions, and the absence of what is in the best interest of a representative democracy.

Cult-like behavior...

Where, oh, where have we gone and what have we become? This could easily be the response to a basic question about the current condition of our country. It is as if we have stepped into a different world that we do not recognize. With all that is going on, both internationally and nationally, is it any wonder that mental health crises are on the rise at the same time mental services are either in decline or non-existent? Is it any wonder that crime seems to on the increase and mass shootings have become the norm due to an absence of morality and lawfulness being passed on by the institutions that comprise the fabric of society? Those institutions include the home, the schools, the places of worship and the government. Is it any wonder that differences are settled with firearms rather than dialogue and debate? Is it any wonder that the truth gets buried in lies when a former president makes no apology for continuing to lie about anything with which he does not agree? Indeed, there are many examples that could be given to paint a different landscape than would have been painted in the past. This is not to suggest that utopia existed in the past, it simply suggests that differences and disagreements, truthfulness, and untruthfulness, and fairness and unfairness were managed less violently. It suggests a difference in degree and magnitude, not a difference in kind or similarity. Throughout the history of this country there has always been some type of violent behavior directed toward some group beginning with the Native Americans. The lynchings of African Americans and the concentration of the Japanese are but a couple of examples of this unacceptable and contemptuous societal behavior. The Internet has offered a platform for any individual or group of individuals to promote lies, conspiracies, rumors, etc. and this becomes impossible to control. It is the movement toward cult-like behavior that, on the one hand is perplexing, and on the other quite scary.

It is most interesting that embodied in the Ten Commandments, there are admonitions for humankind to maintain some semblance of an orderly, organized, and productive society. Note that the very first two commandments provide a backdrop for some of my comments that will follow. The first commandment: “You should have no other Gods before me” addresses the unitary place that God should have in one’s life. The second commandment: “Thou shall not make unto thee any graven images,” similarly, speaks to the oneness of God and no one, no movement, no system, nothing should compromise the message. Included in another passage of the Bible, is the stated belief, God is the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning, and the End. Far be it for me to attempt to invoke the teachings of any religious set of beliefs; however, to include what I have points to serious concerns for where we are today as a nation, a society, a leader of people and countries. Further, it attempts to bring into focus concerns specific to the Evangelical community and where their allegiance lies.

While it is difficult to maintain a modicum of objectivity, let me strive to do so. The number of individuals who continue to support the former president’s unfounded claims of a “stolen election,” are astounding. Further, when you overlay those, primary Republicans, who identify with the Evangelical movement, those numbers are even higher. Fully two-thirds to three-fourths of these individuals support these accusations. These are some of the same individuals who participated in the assault on our country on January 6th. They include those who were seeking out the Vice President to “hang” him for not doing the president’s bidding. Included would be those who were responsible for the death of several police officers and the maiming of countless others. The destruction of property and lives must be laid at the feet of those who were involved. How can anyone who espouses to believe in what they claim to be the inherent teachings included in the Bible be swayed to behave in this manner. It is my belief that what has emerged over these past few years has been a “Cult of Trumpism.” 

Let me share why I believe, there is a “Cult of Trumpism.”  Thankfully, Google is of some assistance, and the following definition comes from that source:” A cult is a group or movement held together by a shared commitment to a charismatic leader or ideology. It has a belief system that has the answers to all of life’s questions and offers a special solution to be gained only by following the leader’s rules.” Seems to be on target in describing the current climate in the Republican Party. Considering what we are witnessing today, there seems to be little to question that the belief system promoted by the former president and his followers meets this definition. Whatever one might think of Trump, he does have charisma and he does have the power of persuasion. Amongst those who claim to be Evangelicals, he does provide a means to their stated ends. He has delivered on appointing judges at all levels that are inclined to support the belief system. These judges have been instrumental in limiting abortion and will rule in favor of curtailing some of the other more progressive decisions of the past. Thus, the means, support for Trump, justifies these outcomes, the end.

There is no doubt that Trump has charisma and has been ever so successful in getting others to follow him. The belief system that he promotes is that he and his followers are right and those who do not follow are wrong. If you look at the current array of political contests, many in the Republican party parrot what they have learned to say to get anointed by Trump. Many of his followers have been successful in the recent midterm primaries and the general election will be the litmus test as to whether the majority throughout the country support Trump’s belief system. Do understand that although Trump is charismatic, charisma is without morality. Various individuals throughout the history of humankind have been charismatic and have been influential in leading others, not always in an acceptable direction. The danger in such an environment is that individuals lose their individuality and fall into “group think” and are focused on following and supporting the leader. The question looms as to what the outcome will be if Trump and his followers are losers in upcoming elections. Will there be a repeat of the recent general election where Trump stated before the results were known that if he lost it was because the election was rigged. Will this become the acceptable message and, if so, what will follow? Will there be a repeat of January 6th? Will the streets of the nation erupt with clashes between Trump’s followers and the non-followers? Will guns and other weapons resolve differences? Will there be any safe havens? What will life be like once some of the dust has settled? What will be the vision for our country? Do remember, as the biblical passages states: “where there is no vision, the people perish”?

A bit of this and that ...

Well, here we are again with an update on a recent sojourn to the local hospital. I had started this article several weeks ago, but then all hell broke loose in Buffalo, Uvalde and Tulsa and my attention was drawn to the gun control issue. This was the focus of the previous article that I shared with you a week or so ago.

It was about a month ago that we went to the Emergency Room around 4:30 in the morning. After about a two hour wait, we were taken back to one of the curtained-off bays in the ER. I had been having excruciating pain in my lower left abdomen and after x-rays and further examination, it was determined that I had a kidney stone that was causing blockage into the kidneys. Emergency surgery was performed, and the surgeon put in a stent to bypass the blockage. The stone remained and was removed when I went back for additional surgery. This was the sixth time I had been hospitalized over about an 18-month period. I have been quite critical about my past experiences at the local hospital, but on this occasion, I cannot say enough about the care and attention that all the medical staff gave me. The ER physician continued to check on me, the nurses and technicians were very attentive and professional in their care, and I want to convey my appreciation. It is important to give credit where credit is due just as it is important to be critical when that is appropriate. Following the surgery, the pain abated, and I remained in the hospital for four days during which time the focus was on getting my blood numbers stabilized. I have been back home for several weeks and have been free of any pain or complications. I can only wish that my current condition will continue to be the norm.

Let me change my focus. It is my belief that the following case example is the epitome of self-serving hypocrisy by an individual immersed in faction of the political spectrum which has minimal regard for the needs of others. From 2011 until 2017, Robert Bentley was the governor of Alabama. Prior to Bentley assuming the governorship, the Affordable Care Act was passed and signed into law by President Obama in 2010. A primary component of this new law was the opportunity for states to expand Medicaid coverage to those who were not currently covered. Either these folks worked in a job that did not provide medical coverage or their salary was too high, thus making them ineligible for Medicaid coverage. The Federal match in the first few years following the new law, was 90-10 meaning that the Federal government would put up 90 percent of the cost and the respective state would be liable for 10 percent. In ensuing years that match would change with the states assuming more of the monetary responsibility. Even though the state must participate at a higher percentage, the revenues generated by the expansion would more than offset the increase for the state. By providing for coverage under Medicaid, eligible individuals would have more spendable income and would be paying more in taxes to the various branches of government. Similarly, the income generated to health care professionals would also be taxed and these dollars would contribute to the state’s overall revenues. In Alabama it was estimated that with the expansion of Medicaid, as provided for in the Affordable Care Act, 300,000 individuals would be covered.

Let me go back to Bentley in his role as the state’s governor. He was adamantly against the expansion of Medicaid throughout the time he served as the state’s governor. He claimed that the state could not afford to pick up the additional costs in ensuing years and refused to accept the facts that additional revenue would be coming to the state because of the expansion. As a result of his intransigence about expanding Medicaid coverage for more Alabama residents, the state remains as one of twelve states that have refused to expand Medicaid.

Bentley was forced to resign as governor in 2017, following legal issues that surfaced while he was governor, including having a questionable sexual relationship with a staff member. Following his removal from office, he returned to Tuscaloosa and resumed his Dermatologist medical practice. In a recent article that was published by AL.com, Bentley comes out in support of expanding Medicaid and, he argues, the failure to do so leaves a substantial number of Alabama residents without medical coverage. This is a bit hypocritical. While in a position, as governor, to promote expansion, he chose not to support the expansion. Now that he is back in private practice, he is taking the opposite position. Is he taking this “newfound” enlightened position because he could expand his own practice? That is a question that only he can answer.

 Medicaid should be expanded. The arguments against doing so pale in comparison to the good that would come from expansion. There are too many individuals who are adversely impacted by the state’s failure to affirmatively act on expanding Medicaid. Indeed, even as Bentley has stated, there are many who do not have the coverage that they deserve. Will the state ever join the thirty-eight states and the District of Columbia that have expanded Medicaid coverage, or will they continue to be one of the twelve who have refused? The likelihood of effective change is, at best, remote and that is the tragic reality. The case example that featured Alabama, could be replicated in eleven other states and this perpetuates the tragedy of the “haves and the have-nots.” 

Political insanity ....

As I strive to put my thoughts down on paper, I find myself being ambivalent about the ever-growing problem of gun violence in our country. The genesis of my ambivalence grows out of the pessimistic belief that nothing of any substance will lead to meaningful change so why address the problem. As President Biden stated the other night, why does the magnitude of such violence not resonate in other countries. The United States stands alone as the alleged civilized country with the highest rate of gun violence. Tragically, many of the victims of these careless and horrific acts are children—those least likely to defend themselves. Over and over children are being killed while they sit in a car, lie in their bed, play in their yard, walk down the sidewalk in their neighborhood, or sit in a classroom in their school. Yet, it is not just children that are savagely killed by senseless use of a gun, as evident in the recent massacre at the Buffalo, New York food market. Most of these victims were older adults who just happened to be in the wrong place at the wrong time. Similarly, those killed in Tulsa were all older adults. The bullets being shot by a deranged individual have no age-related markings; therefore, anyone in the path of the bullet is a target.

Are there answers to the ongoing mass violence that we are experiencing throughout the country? Are there meaningful and enforceable policies, procedures and practices that can be followed to address the problem? Indeed, as gun proponents are wanton to say, “guns don’t kill, people kill,” This is a truism that does have merit, but we cannot lose sight of the fact that in the absence of a gun being so readily available, the death of another person would not be the outcome. Guns do kill. Guns in the hands of disturbed individuals can be and are lethal. Yes, those who have been diagnosed or viewed as having mental health issues need to get the interventions that are needed to, hopefully, stave off any tragic behaviors leading to the death of another. While mental health deficiencies can be improved, it has also become a shibboleth for those advocating for loose to non-existent controls. The Webster definition of shibboleth is “a word or saying used by adherents of a party, sect, or belief and usually regarded by others as empty of real meaning.”   To advocate for advancing the availability of mental health services is credible, but it is not a cure-all for the problems we are witnessing. Nevertheless, the “gun rights adherents” will inevitably go to the mental health issue as the real problem. It is not the real problem. Yes, it may well be a contributing factor, but the real problem is the availability of guns and assault weapons to anyone who has the dollars to pay.

Similarly, many of the adherents to which I refer, will hide behind the second amendment which provides for individuals to own and bear arms. As I have noted in a previous blog, the meaning inherent in the second amendment was based on a point in-time when there was an absence of enforcement agencies. State militias were seen as the vehicle for enforcement of laws or regulations. We no longer have state militias. It is my belief that this amendment needs to be viewed in the context of the times and is not an absolute. It must be subject to reconsideration and interpretation considering a different cultural and societal context. The second amendment does not provide license for every individual to own and bear arms and use them at their discretion.

Will any substantive action be taken by the politicians in Washington? Sadly, but realistically, there may be some “window-dressing” palliatives growing out of a bipartisan attempt at placating the populace. It should be noted that most Americans believe in, and support reasonable controls related to gun ownership. Even though the argument for banning assault weapons is, in my judgment, a no brainer, it will not be included in any legislation. Raising the age to twenty-one to purchase such a weapon will be cut from any “new” legislation. The National Rifle Association (NRA) has donated over one hundred million dollars to the political careers of Republican representatives and senators. Mitch McConnell alone has received over twelve million dollars from the NRA, and more than thirty million dollars was contributed to the ill-fated Trump campaign in 2016. In Alabama, more than $300,000 was given to Republicans running for representative or senator. These politicians are beholden to the NRA and like-minded organizations and; therefore, will not make any decisions that counter the skewed message of this powerful lobbying entity.

The insanity of the political arena is what will keep meaningful change from occurring. Yes, there may well be legislation that comes from this latest barrage of mass shootings. Red flag laws will be given some support and states will be encouraged to enact these. Mental health services will be given tacit attention, but not at a level that will have significant or substantive impact. School safety will be a priority, but you cannot make the schools an impenetrable fortress so kids can be safe. Adequate and pertinent training of police and security personnel may be given some attention as well. Each of the above could be beneficial; however, the primary and real problem still exists. Guns are too readily available for anyone to be able to purchase one. Laws that broaden this “right” such as no controls on carrying a concealed weapon, are not the answer. I recall talking to a former student who told me that she carried a gun in her purse. In discussing this with her, I mentioned that having it available to you means that you could use it—is that what you want? There was not an answer to that question.

If we are ever going to get anywhere in controlling these mass shootings it will only be when there is a political environment of caring. As a society we must get beyond the belief that all this is inevitable. The answers to this growing problem are not partisan and it behooves all Americans to support reasonable and defensible controls. Background checks should be a given to identify any individual who could be, potentially, harmful to others or themself. Waiting periods must be addressed to limit the impulsive purchase and use of a gun. The age for purchasing a long rifle, such as an AK-47, must mirror the Federal restriction on the purchase of a handgun. The age for such a purchase should be raised to twenty-one for the purchase of any gun. Efforts to control the sale of guns at gun shows and through private dealings must be addressed. As a civilized society, we can no longer tolerate or accept that mass shootings will be an ongoing reality. A poll of Democrats, Independents and Republicans found that 44 percent of the Republicans believed that mass shootings were a reality of a free society. Further another study found that after three days from a mass shooting, the general population tends to forget and lessen any demands for effective change. We cannot lose sight of the fact that according to the Gun Violence Archive, through May 2022 there have been over two hundred mass shootings in the United States. (A mass shooting is defined as four or more individuals being killed or wounded in a single incident) This is unconscionable. Is this what we have come to—a return to the wild, wild west!

Busted in rehab ...

For several years I have been going to the Cardio/Pulmonary Rehab unit at the local hospital.  I try to get there each Monday, Wednesday and Friday, if I have no scheduling conflicts.  Over the time I have been involved with the unit, I have become friends with some of the other folks who have also been “long-timers” vis a vis their participation.  Some of them have a pass that allows them to enter from the parking deck to the actual floor where the Rehab Unit is located.  Recently, I have been scheduling my time to arrive when one of the other guys is there so I can enter with them.  It has proven to be quite convenient and when we’re done, we can go back to the parking deck to our parked cars.

Now comes the day that one of my newfound friends and I get “busted in rehab”.  We are not supposed to enter the building until 7:00 AM, but on this day we entered at about 6:50 AM and thus became fugitives of justice by virtue of our errant behavior.  Upon reaching the floor, which also houses the Wound Unit Treatment Program, the receptionist for this unit made a telephone call to security to come and escort my friend and I from the confines of the waiting room for the Wound Unit.  She stated that she could not be liable for us and that we did not belong there until the bewitching hour of 7:00 AM.  Her concern about liability is interesting given that my friend is 87 and I’m 82; therefore, not sure what we could have done that would have been a liability. She directed us to leave the waiting room and go out the door and wait.  My friend just kept walking back toward the Rehab Unit and refused to acknowledge her commands.  I told her I was going to return to my car and began slowly walking that direction.  About the time we reached the doors to the Rehab Unit, a staff member opened the door, and we went into the room to sign in, and begin our workout regime. 

While we were both on a respective treadmill, in comes security searching for the wayward culprits who had committed such a dastardly act as to enter 10 minutes early and sit in an empty waiting room.  When the receptionist pointed us out to the security officer, the officer began talking to us about our devious actions and warned us that it better not happen again.  As she talked and took notes with her pen and notebook in hand, it reminded me of an episode of Dragnet—the TV show of years gone by-- when Joe Friday, “just wanted the facts and nothing but the facts”.  As we continued walking on the treadmill, expecting to be cuffed and shackled at any moment and “per-ped walked” out of the unit down the hallway, the saga continued.  I played a bit dumb, (not hard for me to do) and let my friend” take the heart” with security.  In his rambling attempt to put some semblance of an explanation to what we had done, my friend invoked our other friend into the conversation, stating he would talk to him and have him intervene with the hospital’s upper management.  The third person amongst the “Three Amigos” is a retired physician, thus it was assumed that he had connections that could be beneficial to our subsequent release, should we be detained for what we had done. 

 When our doctor friend arrived, my friend attempted to bring him into our fold, but he would not agree and stated that we should just follow the rules.  So much for invoking the ire of upper management.  Well, when all was said and done, we promised that we would be good and follow the rules and since that fateful day, the three of us have been nothing but compliant about when we enter the building.